You will come across several difficulties while getting on a trekking or camping journey. The wild and lush greenery in the forests is the home of many insects, midges are one among them.  These blood-sucking creatures can be a nuisance to hikers and campers. But do not worry, because the following post outlines tips and strategies for how to avoid midges and enjoy your outdoor experiences without itchy irritation.

 

  • What Are Midges?

 

Midges are small insects with sharp jaws that can suck blood as it comes in contact with your skin. The male midges suck on nectar and they do not bite humans usually. But the female midges bite the skin to get enough blood that would help them to develop and mature their eggs. Though female bites are painless but leave an itchy red mark on your skin that may worsen if you keep scratching the bumps.

  • Midge Prevention Tips

 

Summertime is the most ideal season for midges but they are hardly seen when the winter breeze or frost arrives. They usually appear during the sunrise and sunset. It is easier to avoid midges during the summer evenings because the sun sets late. Moreover, midges are attracted to the carbon dioxide gas which is exhaled by human beings as well as their sweat. Therefore, it is better to stay inside your camp as you may get caught amongst midges if you are spending some time outside the tent during the dawn and dusk timings.

 

  • Research the Area Before You Go

 

Midges are found in large groups near water sources because female ones lay eggs near coastal places. They also reside in areas having thick grasses and tree barks. Therefore, it is better to avoid camping near woodland and water bodies so that your sleep schedule is not ruined in the jungle.

Moreover, you must do proper research before deciding on an area for camping or hiking. They are found in large numbers in damp places which receive high rainfall. For example, the west coast of Scotland is a wet area where you will find these insects in large numbers due to heavy rainfall. On the other hand, the east coast of Scotland relatively receives less rainfall and can be preferred for hiking or camping journeys.

 

 

  • Wear Protective Clothing and Pale Colours

 

A simple solution to avoid getting bitten by midges is to wear a full sleeve T-shirt and full-length trousers that will leave less skin exposed to insects. Moreover, it is preferable to wear pale-coloured clothes because midges are more attracted towards bright colours. The best option is to wear beekeeping-inspired clothing to completely prevent bites. Therefore, do prefer packing light-coloured bed covers, blankets, and clothing than dark ones.

 

  • Take Insect Repellents

 

You can also opt for chemical-based insect repellents to avoid contact with midges while on the trek. Do check if the repellent has DEET, IR3535, saltidin or citriodiol, which are the best-known ingredients to keep away midges. Do not forget to apply the repellent on your skin during the morning as well as evening for best protection against bites.

 

  • Look For Breezy Areas

 

Midges cannot sustain in any area having even a light breeze. Ensure to choose an area where there is a breezy atmosphere so that midges are at bay. In addition, do check that your camp or tent is properly tucked in at the breezy places.

  • Campfire and Candles

 

Smoke is a natural repellent for midges since it creates an uncomfortable environment for insects. So, you may opt for a campfire to avoid the presence of midges around your temporary residing place. You may also burn candles to get rid of these blood-sucking insects.

 

Therefore, you must keep in mind all the above-mentioned precautions as well as suggestions to avoid the uncomfortable experience of getting bitten by midges on your journey.